Regional Training on Import Risk Analysis for African swine fever (ASF)

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African swine fever or ASF is a disease that affects pigs and wild suids, is mostly endemic, but sometimes epizootic in isolated pockets within the Africa region. The disease is difficult to eradicate given the absence of registered efficacious vaccine and the existence of wildlife reservoirs and the Argasid tick, Ornithodoros species vectors.  The recent pandemic spreading in Asia and Europe has seriously devastated the global pig industry. Since 2019, ASF has become a global priority transboundary animal disease for the Global framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) coordination mechanism and a global initiative for the control of ASF has been launched in 2020.

In line with the WTO SPS Agreement, Member Countries have the right to protect animal life or health, to manage overall risk reasonably and effectively.

A country’s import health measures must be based on international standards (OIE); or import risk analysis (IRA). The import risk analysis is justifiable in the absence of a relevant standard; or when a member country chooses to adopt a higher standard of protection than the international standard provides.

The current regional training workshop on import risk analysis for African swine fever (ASF) was the first workshop of its kind in Africa, but other workshops have already been conducted in Asia and Europe.

The training workshop took place under the technical supervision of the OIE Scientific Department, OIE Standards Department, OIE World Animal Health Information and Analysis Department. It was organized under the umbrella of the Global framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) initiative for the global control of ASF.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

This training course was supported by GF-TADs

The six-day (20 hour) virtual training was attended by 62 country representatives, regional and international experts and observers over the course of 6 weeks, between 9 November and 14 December 2021.

 

Attending countries :

  • Botswana
  • Eswatini
  • Gambia
  • Ghana
  • Kenya
  • Lesotho
  • Mauritius
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia

Above : Map of attending countries (at least one session)

 

  • Nigeria
  • Rwanda
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • South Sudan
  • Tanzania
  • Uganda
  • Zambia

The 13 trainers comprised three from South Africa, two from Kenya, one from Tanzania, one from Canada, one from the United States of America, three from the OIE headquarters, and one each from the OIE Sub-regional representations for Eastern and Southern Africa respectively :

  • Tim Carpenter, University of California – Davis, USA
  • Charmaine Chng, Standards Department, OIE, France
  • Thomas Dulu, Sub-Regional Representation for Eastern Africa, OIE, Kenya
  • Peter Evans, South African Pork Producers Organisation, SAPPO, South Africa
  • Folorunso Fasina, Food and Agriculture Organisation, FAO, Tanzania
  • Livio Heath, Onderstepoort Veterinary Research, OVR, South Africa
  • Moetapele Letshwenyo, Sub-Regional Representation for Southern Africa, OIE, Botswana
  • Noel Murray, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Canada
  • Edward Okoth, International Livestock Research Institute, ILRI, Kenya
  • Mary-Louise Penrith, University of Pretoria, South Africa
  • Paolo Tizzani, World Animal Health Information and Analysis Department, OIE, France
  • Gregorio Torres, Science Department, OIE, France
  • Sharon Tsigadi, Farmers Choice Ltd K, Kenya

The six sessions were designed and delivered around the following themes and presentations are available for download below :

  • Opening and general outline
  • Epidemiology of ASF in Africa with an emphasis on trade related risks
  • An overview of value chains associated with swine production and marketing in Africa
  • Business continuity in the context of ASF : zoning and compartmentalisation
  • Applying the OIE Import Risk Analysis Framework to facilitate safe trade
  • Summary and closeout

Download the full agenda

This training round will be followed by a similar one for French-speaking countries in 2022.

Session 1 : Welcoming remarks and objectives of the workshop, overview of ASF in Africa

ASF IRA 0 Dulu Training objectives
ASF IRA 0 Dulu Training objectives

PDF - 616.71KB

ASF IRA 01 Tizzani
ASF IRA 01 Tizzani

PDF - 1.86MB

ASF IRA 02 Penrith
ASF IRA 02 Penrith

PDF - 608.92KB

ASF IRA 03 Letshwenyo
ASF IRA 03 Letshwenyo

PDF - 2.86MB

ASF IRA 04 Folorunso
ASF IRA 04 Folorunso

PDF - 1.50MB

ASF IRA 05 Tsigadi
ASF IRA 05 Tsigadi

PDF - 622.17KB

Session 2 : Epidemiology of ASF in Africa with emphasis on trade related risks

ASF IRA 06 Okoth
ASF IRA 06 Okoth

PDF - 1.79MB

ASF IRA 07 Heath
ASF IRA 07 Heath

PDF - 1.22MB

ASF IRA 08 Heath
ASF IRA 08 Heath

PDF - 1.44MB

Session 3 : Overview of value chains associated with swine production and marketing

09 Demography of the porcine population and value chains in southern Africa - Démographie de la population porcine et chaines de valeur en Afrique australe (MLP) En Anglais
09 Demography of the porcine population and value chains in southern Africa - Démographie de la population porcine et chaines de valeur en Afrique australe (MLP) En Anglais

PDF - 4.57MB

ASF IRA 10 Fasina
ASF IRA 10 Fasina

PDF - 3.48MB

11 Value chains in eastern Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais
11 Value chains in eastern Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais

PDF - 3.09MB

Session 4 : Business continuity in the context of ASF - zoning and compartmentalisation

12 Business continuity in the  context of ASF. Zoning and  compartmentalisation - La continuité des opérations commerciales dans le  dans le contexte de la PPA. Zonage et  compartimentation (GT) En Anglais
12 Business continuity in the context of ASF. Zoning and compartmentalisation - La continuité des opérations commerciales dans le dans le contexte de la PPA. Zonage et compartimentation (GT) En Anglais

PDF - 1.56MB

13 Compartmentalisation principles and guidelines - Principes et lignes directrices concernant la compartimentation (CC) En Anglais
13 Compartmentalisation principles and guidelines - Principes et lignes directrices concernant la compartimentation (CC) En Anglais

PDF - 1.09MB

14 Practical application of risk management for  compartments and challenges from the  South African perspective - Application pratique de la gestion des risques pour  compartiments et défis dans la  perspective sud-africaine (PE) En Anglais
14 Practical application of risk management for compartments and challenges from the South African perspective - Application pratique de la gestion des risques pour compartiments et défis dans la perspective sud-africaine (PE) En Anglais

PDF - 506.32KB

Lead trainer, Dr Noel Murray (CFIA, Canada) during the session (5) on risk analysis

Session 5 : Applying the OIE Import Risk Analysis Framework to facilitate trade

ASF IRA 15 Dulu
ASF IRA 15 Dulu

PDF - 1.30MB

16 An introduction to the Risk Analysis Framework - Une introduction au cadre d'analyse des risques (NM) En Anglais
16 An introduction to the Risk Analysis Framework - Une introduction au cadre d'analyse des risques (NM) En Anglais

PDF - 1.34MB

ASF IRA 17 Carpenter
ASF IRA 17 Carpenter

PDF - 1.02MB

ASF IRA 18 Murray
ASF IRA 18 Murray

PDF - 816.50KB

More information :

GF-TADs

Global website (ASF)

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GF-TADs

Africa website

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OIE

ASF Portal

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I

GF-TADs for Africa

ASF page

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TRELLO

ASF Communication materials

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Further reading :

Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol  I
Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol I

PDF - 417.09KB

Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol II
Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol II

PDF - 1.51MB

Regional strategy for the control of African Swine Fever in Africa (AU-IBAR, FAO, ILRI) In English / En Anglais
Regional strategy for the control of African Swine Fever in Africa (AU-IBAR, FAO, ILRI) In English / En Anglais

PDF - 1.42MB

Global control of African swine fever: A GF-TADs initiative (English / Anglais)
Global control of African swine fever: A GF-TADs initiative (English / Anglais)

PDF - 5.69MB

OIE ASF Compartmentalisation Guidelines (English / Anglais)
OIE ASF Compartmentalisation Guidelines (English / Anglais)

PDF - 9.21MB

Stream the recordings of the training session :

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Session 1

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Session 2

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Session 3

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I

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Session 4

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Session 5

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Session 6

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