Second Regional Training on Import Risk Analysis for African swine fever (ASF)

Header

African swine fever or ASF is a disease that affects pigs and wild suids, is mostly endemic, but sometimes epizootic in isolated pockets within the Africa region. The disease is difficult to eradicate given the absence of registered efficacious vaccine and the existence of wildlife reservoirs and the Argasid tick, Ornithodoros species vectors.  The recent pandemic spreading in Asia and Europe has seriously devastated the global pig industry. Since 2019, ASF has become a global priority transboundary animal disease for the Global framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) coordination mechanism and a global initiative for the control of ASF has been launched in 2020.

In line with the WTO SPS Agreement, Member Countries have the right to protect animal life or health, to manage overall risk reasonably and effectively.

A country’s import health measures must be based on international standards (WOAH); or import risk analysis (IRA). The import risk analysis is justifiable in the absence of a relevant standard; or when a member country chooses to adopt a higher standard of protection than the international standard provides.

The 2022 regional training workshop on import risk analysis for African swine fever (ASF) was the second workshop of its kind in Africa, following a first workshop organised for English-speaking African countries in 2021.

As was the case for the 2021 event, the 2022 training workshop took place under the technical supervision of the WOAH Scientific Department, the WOAH World Animal Health Information and Analysis Department. It was organised under the umbrella of the Global framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) Global Initiative for the control of ASF.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

This training course was supported by GF-TADs

The six-day (20 hour) virtual training was attended by 44 individuals over the 6 week period (between 27 September and 1 November 2022), including country representatives (34), expert-trainers (3), WOAH staff and observers (FAO, and the RAHC of ECOWAS).

 

Attending countries :

  • Burkina Faso
  • Cameroon
  • Congo
  • Cote d’Ivoire
  • Gabon
  • Guinea

Above : Map of attending countries (at least one session)

 

  • Madagascar
  • Mauritius
  • Morocco
  • Réunion (France)
  • Seychelles
  • Tunisia

Overall, 15 trainers or experts were involved in the training, some as recorded interventions from last year’s training (in English, transcribed and translated to French, subtitled, with voice-over) identified :

  • Lina Awadi, World Animal Health Information and Analysis Department, WOAH, France
  • Patrick Bastiaensen, Sub-Regional Representation for Eastern Africa, WOAH, Kenya
  • Charmaine Chng, Standards Department, WOAH, France
  • Emmanuel Couacy-Hymann,  Virology laboratory, CNRA, Côte d’Ivoire
  • Laibané Dieudonné Dahourou, Regional Representation for Africa, WOAH, Senegal
  • Djassi Edoukou, International consultant, ASF expert, Côte d’Ivoire
  • Peter Evans, South African Pork Producers Organisation, SAPPO, South Africa
  • Moetapele Letshwenyo, Sub-Regional Representation for Southern Africa, WOAH, Botswana
  • Noel Murray, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Canada
  • Edward Okoth, International Livestock Research Institute, ILRI, Kenya
  • Mary-Louise Penrith, University of Pretoria, South Africa
  • Cécile Squarzoni, Agricultural Research Centre for International Development, CIRAD, Reunion Island
  • Gregorio Torres, Science Department, WOAH, France
  • Karim Tounkara, Regional Representation for Africa, WOAH, Mali
  • Sharon Tsigadi, Farmers Choice Ltd K, Kenya

The six sessions were designed and delivered around the following themes and presentations are available for download below :

  • Opening and general outline
  • Epidemiology of ASF in Africa with an emphasis on trade related risks
  • An overview of value chains associated with swine production and marketing in Africa
  • Business continuity in the context of ASF : zoning and compartmentalisation
  • Applying the WOAH Import Risk Analysis Framework to facilitate safe trade
  • Summary and closeout

Download the full 2022 agenda (in French)

I was delighted to have participated in this training and hope to participate in future ones. Many thanks to all the experts who spared no effort to pass on this knowledge.

Sandrine Guindjoumbi, Gabon

.

Session 1 : Welcoming remarks and objectives of the workshop, overview of ASF in Africa

00 Training Objectives - Objectifs de la formation - P Bastiaensen
00 Training Objectives - Objectifs de la formation - P Bastiaensen

PDF - 755.48KB

01 ASF status globally - Situation mondiale de la PPA - Lina Awada
01 ASF status globally - Situation mondiale de la PPA - Lina Awada

PDF - 1.86MB

02 ASF status African region - Situation de la PPA au niveau du continent - L. Dieudonné Dahourou
02 ASF status African region - Situation de la PPA au niveau du continent - L. Dieudonné Dahourou

PDF - 1,004.63KB

03 ASF status SA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique australe (ML) En Anglais
03 ASF status SA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique australe (ML) En Anglais

PDF - 2.86MB

04 ASF status WA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique occidentale et centrale - Djassi Edoukou
04 ASF status WA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique occidentale et centrale - Djassi Edoukou

PDF - 1.84MB

05 ASF status EA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais
05 ASF status EA region - Situation de la PPA en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais

PDF - 622.17KB

Session 2 : Epidemiology of ASF in Africa with emphasis on trade related risks

06 ASF epidemiology and trade risks - Epidemiologie de la PPA et risques commerciaux (EO) En Anglais
06 ASF epidemiology and trade risks - Epidemiologie de la PPA et risques commerciaux (EO) En Anglais

PDF - 1.82MB

07 Diagnosis of ASF - Diagnostic de la PPA - Emmanuel Couacy
07 Diagnosis of ASF - Diagnostic de la PPA - Emmanuel Couacy

PDF - 1.61MB

08 Illegal use of ASF vaccines - Usage illicite de vaccins anti-PPA - Emmanuel Couacy
08 Illegal use of ASF vaccines - Usage illicite de vaccins anti-PPA - Emmanuel Couacy

PDF - 1.93MB

Lead trainer, Dr Emmanuel Couacy – Hymann (and President of the Biological Standards Commission) during the session (2) on epidemiology and diagnostics.

 

 

 

 

Session 3 : Overview of value chains associated with swine production and marketing

09 Demography of the porcine population and value chains in southern Africa - Démographie de la population porcine et chaines de valeur en Afrique australe (MLP) En Anglais
09 Demography of the porcine population and value chains in southern Africa - Démographie de la population porcine et chaines de valeur en Afrique australe (MLP) En Anglais

PDF - 4.57MB

10 Value chains in west and central Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique occidentale et centrale (DGE)
10 Value chains in west and central Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique occidentale et centrale (DGE)

PDF - 3.57MB

11 Value chains in eastern Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais
11 Value chains in eastern Africa - Chaines de valeur en Afrique orientale (STS) En Anglais

PDF - 3.09MB

Lead trainer, Dr Djassi Edoukou during the session (3) on value chain analysis.

 

 

 

 

 

Session 4 : Business continuity in the context of ASF - zoning and compartmentalisation

12 Business continuity in the  context of ASF. Zoning and  compartmentalisation - La continuité des opérations commerciales dans le  dans le contexte de la PPA. Zonage et  compartimentation (GT) En Anglais
12 Business continuity in the context of ASF. Zoning and compartmentalisation - La continuité des opérations commerciales dans le dans le contexte de la PPA. Zonage et compartimentation (GT) En Anglais

PDF - 1.56MB

13 Compartmentalisation principles and guidelines - Principes et lignes directrices concernant la compartimentation (CC) En Anglais
13 Compartmentalisation principles and guidelines - Principes et lignes directrices concernant la compartimentation (CC) En Anglais

PDF - 1.09MB

14 Practical application of risk management for  compartments and challenges from the  South African perspective - Application pratique de la gestion des risques pour  compartiments et défis dans la  perspective sud-africaine (PE) En Anglais
14 Practical application of risk management for compartments and challenges from the South African perspective - Application pratique de la gestion des risques pour compartiments et défis dans la perspective sud-africaine (PE) En Anglais

PDF - 506.32KB

Session 5 : Applying the WOAH Import Risk Analysis Framework to facilitate safe trade

15 Accord SPS Agreement - Patrick Bastiaensen
15 Accord SPS Agreement - Patrick Bastiaensen

PDF - 3.87MB

16 An introduction to the Risk Analysis Framework - Une introduction au cadre d'analyse des risques (NM) En Anglais
16 An introduction to the Risk Analysis Framework - Une introduction au cadre d'analyse des risques (NM) En Anglais

PDF - 1.34MB

17 Identifying and describing risk pathways during a Risk Analysis - Identifier et décrire les voies de risques au cours d'une analyse de risques - Cécile Squarzoni
17 Identifying and describing risk pathways during a Risk Analysis - Identifier et décrire les voies de risques au cours d'une analyse de risques - Cécile Squarzoni

PDF - 821.55KB

18 Risk Management- Gestion des risques - Cécile Squarzoni
18 Risk Management- Gestion des risques - Cécile Squarzoni

PDF - 718.94KB

More information :

GF-TADs

Global website (ASF)

Read more
GF-TADs

Africa website

Read more
WOAH

ASF Portal

Read more

I

GF-TADs for Africa

ASF page

Read more
TRELLO

ASF Communication materials

Read more

Further reading :

Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol  I
Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol I

PDF - 417.09KB

Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol II
Handbook on Import Risk Analysis - OIE - Vol II

PDF - 1.51MB

Regional strategy for the control of African Swine Fever in Africa (AU-IBAR, FAO, ILRI) In English / En Anglais
Regional strategy for the control of African Swine Fever in Africa (AU-IBAR, FAO, ILRI) In English / En Anglais

PDF - 1.42MB

Global control of African swine fever: A GF-TADs initiative (English / Anglais)
Global control of African swine fever: A GF-TADs initiative (English / Anglais)

PDF - 5.69MB

OIE ASF Compartmentalisation Guidelines (English / Anglais)
OIE ASF Compartmentalisation Guidelines (English / Anglais)

PDF - 9.21MB

Cecile Squarzoni. Picture (c) C. Hammami (CIRAD) 2017

Lead trainer, Dr Cécile Squarzoni (risk analysis). Picture archive, courtesy of CIRAD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stream the recordings of the training session (all in French) :

Session 1 : Welcoming remarks and objectives of the workshop, overview of ASF in Africa

YOU TUBE
You Tube

Lina Awada : Situation mondiale (WAHIS) [Global situation, WAHIS]

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Laibané Dieudonné Dahourou : La PPA au niveau continental [ ASF at continental level ]

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Mary Louise Penrith : La situation de la PPA en Afrique australe [ ASF situation in southern Africa ]

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Djassi Edoukou : La situation de la PPA en Afrique de l'ouest et centrale [ ASF situation in west and central Africa ]

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Sharon Tsigadi : La situation de la PPA en Afrique de l'est [ ASF situation in eastern Africa ]

Read more

Session 2 : Epidemiology of ASF in Africa with an emphasis on trade related risks

YOU TUBE
You Tube

Edward Okoth : Epidemiologie de la PPA [ Epidemiology of ASF ]

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Emmanuel Couacy-Hymann : Diagnostic de la PPA and développement de vaccins (vaccins illicites) Diagnosis of ASF and vaccine development (illicit vaccines)

Read more

Session 3 : Value chains associated with the production and marketing of pigs in Africa

YOU TUBE
You Tube

Mary-Louise Penrith : Demography of the porcine population and value chains in Southern Africa

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Djassi Edoukou : Value chains in West and Central Africa

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Sharon Tsigadi : Value chains in Eastern Africa

Read more

Session 4 : Business continuity in the context of ASF. Zoning and compartmentalisation.

YOU TUBE
You Tube

Gregorio Torres : Understanding of the WOAH concept of zoning, compartmentalisation and commodity risk management

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Charmaine Chang : Key principles of compartmentalisation and implementation tools based on WOAH compartmentalisation guidelines

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Peter Evans : Example(s) including successes and challenges of how the requirements for a country, zone or compartment free from ASF have been applied in Africa

Read more

Session 5 : Applying the WOAH Import Risk Analysis Framework to facilitate safe trade

YOU TUBE
You Tube

Patrick Bastiaensen : An overview of the SPS Agreement and obligations for Member countries

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Noel Murray : An introduction to WOAH’s Risk Analysis Framework

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Cécile Squarzoni : Identifying and describing risk pathways for the entry, exposure and consequence assessment steps using scenario (event) trees

Read more
YOU TUBE
You Tube

Cécile Squarzoni : Identifying, selecting and implementing sanitary measures to effectively mitigate risk.

Read more
Share this post