On the 18 March 2020, the OIE and the World Veterinary Association (WVA) published a joint communique drawing attention to the roles and responsibilities of the veterinary profession for public health. In the midst of the COVID-19 crisis, it highlights the specific veterinary activities which are key to ensure a continuum in food safety, disease prevention and emergency management. Indeed, to effectively tackle the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments around the world have taken restrictive measures to close non-essential businesses. These decisions raise questions regarding potential adaptations that need to be implemented by the veterinary profession.
Veterinarians are an integral part of the global health community. Beyond the activities linked to the health and welfare of animals, they have a key role in disease prevention and management, including those transmissible to humans, and to ensure food safety for the populations.
In the current situation, it is crucial that, amongst their numerous activities, they can sustain those necessary to ensure that:
This page is continuously being updated. Last updated on : 27 May 2020. Please send any updates to Dr. P. Bastiaensen Submitted information will be validated with the OIE Delegate before publishing.
Country |
Closure of non-essential services and businesses ordered
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Date of enforcement
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Public vet. services declared “essential”
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Private vet. services declared “essential”
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Private vet. pharmacies declared “essential”
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(lockdown) | (including laboratories and food/meat inspection services) | (including veterinary practices, biological and carcass waste disposal services, suppliers of drugs and veterinary inputs)
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(including wholesalers, veterinary inputs and drugs retailers, suppliers and courriers) | ||
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Yes | 23 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes | 2 April | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No | – | – | – | – |
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Yes | 29 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes | 23 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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Yes (urban containment) | No inside the containment zone (Kinshasa) | No | No | |
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Yes | 30 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes (curfew) | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes (self-declared free on May 15) | 20 March | Yes | Yes (all public) | – |
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No information | ||||
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No | – | – | – | – |
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Yes | 11 April | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes (curfew and urban containment) | 27 March | Yes | Yes (curfew) | Yes (curfew) |
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Yes | 30 March – 5 May | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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Yes | 21 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No information | ||||
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No | – | – | – | – |
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Yes | 30 March | Yes | Yes (emergencies) | – |
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Yes | 20 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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Yes | 1 April | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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Yes | 28 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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Yes (curfew in all but two States) | 30 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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Yes | 21 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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Yes | 6 May | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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Yes (self-declared free on May 19) | 14 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No | – | – | – | – |
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Yes | 26 March | Yes | Yes (emergencies) | Yes |
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Yes | 23 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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No | – | – | – | – |
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No | – | – | – | – |
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Yes (curfew) | 22 March | Yes | Yes | n/a |
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Yes | 30 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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No information | ||||
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Yes | 30 March | Yes | Yes | Yes |